About NHS Founded
The National Health Service was founded on 5 July 1948, when Health Secretary Aneurin Bevan opened Park Hospital in Manchester — now Trafford General Hospital — as the symbolic first NHS hospital. The founding principle was radical and unprecedented: healthcare should be free at the point of use, available to everyone regardless of their ability to pay, funded through general taxation. In one day, 480,000 hospital beds, 125,000 nurses and 5,000 general practitioners came under the NHS umbrella.
The road to the NHS was hard-fought. The British Medical Association initially opposed the plan, fearing it would compromise doctors' independence and income. Bevan — a former Welsh coal miner who had witnessed poverty and illness go untreated for want of money — famously said he had "stuffed their mouths with gold," referring to concessions made to consultants to secure their support. On its first day, the NHS received 8 million dental patients, 5 million optical patients and treated over 400,000 people — demonstrating the enormous unmet need that had existed in pre-NHS Britain.
The NHS has since grown into one of the largest employers in the world, with approximately 1.4 million staff in England alone. It handles over 1 million patient contacts every 36 hours. It delivers approximately 650,000 babies per year in England. Its annual budget has grown from £437 million at founding to over £180 billion today. It has pioneered some of medicine's greatest achievements — the world's first kidney transplant programme, the discovery of treatments for childhood leukaemia.
Despite chronic funding pressures and staffing shortages, the NHS consistently ranks as Britain's most beloved institution. Polling regularly shows that more Britons feel proud of the NHS than of any other national institution. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the weekly Clap for Carers brought the nation together in an unprecedented display of public affection. The NHS represents a commitment — renewed every generation — that no one in Britain should face illness without support.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many days since NHS Founded?
The live counter on this page shows the exact number of days since NHS Founded on 5 July 1948, updating every second.
How many years since NHS Founded?
The live counter on this page shows the exact years and days since NHS Founded in 1948.
How many weeks since NHS Founded?
The live counter on this page shows the precise number of weeks elapsed since NHS Founded on 5 July 1948.
What day of the week was NHS Founded?
NHS Founded was on a Monday, 5 July 1948.